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Table 3: Balance of payments of the euro area ( 1 )
(EUR billions)
2001 Q3 | 2002 Q2 | 2002 Q3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | |||
Source: ECB. | |||||||||||
( 1 ) Figures may not add up due to rounding. | |||||||||||
( 2 ) Financial account: inflows (+); outflows (-). Reserve assets: increase (-); decrease (+). | |||||||||||
( 3 ) Direct investment: assets refer to direct investment abroad and liabilities to direct investment in the euro area. | |||||||||||
CURRENT ACCOUNT | 420.5 | 415.3 | 5.2 | 428.6 | 425.8 | 2.9 | 425.1 | 399.8 | 25.2 | ||
Goods | 252.7 | 228.7 | 24.0 | 266.8 | 236.0 | 30.7 | 262.8 | 223.0 | 39.8 | ||
Services | 86.7 | 83.2 | 3.5 | 83.9 | 77.2 | 6.7 | 89.0 | 81.7 | 7.3 | ||
Income | 65.9 | 74.9 | −9.0 | 62.6 | 78.6 | −16.0 | 55.1 | 65.9 | −10.8 | ||
Compensation of employees | 3.5 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 3.7 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 3.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | ||
Investment income | 62.4 | 73.1 | −10.7 | 59.0 | 77.1 | −18.1 | 51.4 | 64.2 | −12.8 | ||
Direct investment | 15.0 | 15.0 | 0.1 | 17.1 | 16.0 | 1.1 | 10.9 | 11.5 | −0.6 | ||
Income on equity | 12.9 | 13.2 | −0.3 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 0.5 | 9.5 | 10.2 | −0.8 | ||
Income on debt | 2.1 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.2 | ||
Portfolio investment | 19.9 | 27.4 | −7.6 | 22.1 | 38.8 | −16.7 | 20.3 | 31.1 | −10.9 | ||
Income on equity | 3.8 | 8.6 | −4.8 | 6.8 | 23.9 | −17.1 | 4.3 | 10.6 | −6.3 | ||
Income on debt | 16.1 | 18.8 | −2.8 | 15.4 | 14.9 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 20.6 | −4.6 | ||
Other investment | 27.5 | 30.7 | −3.2 | 19.7 | 22.3 | −2.6 | 20.2 | 21.5 | −1.3 | ||
Current transfers | 15.2 | 28.4 | −13.3 | 15.3 | 33.9 | −18.6 | 18.2 | 29.2 | −11.1 | ||
CAPITAL ACCOUNT | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 4.9 | 1.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 1.7 | 2.3 | ||
Assets | Liabilities | Balance | Assets | Liabilities | Balance | Assets | Liabilities | Balance | |||
FINANCIAL ACCOUNT ( 2 ) | −53.1 | −29.0 | −55.7 | ||||||||
DIRECT INVESTMENT ( 3 ) | −55.6 | 31.3 | −24.3 | −45.8 | 37.9 | −7.9 | −27.7 | 21.0 | −6.7 | ||
Equity capital and reinvested earnings | −36.2 | 24.7 | −11.5 | −29.1 | 21.3 | −7.7 | −31.8 | 12.2 | −19.6 | ||
Other capital, mostly intercompany loans | −19.5 | 6.6 | −12.8 | −16.8 | 16.6 | −0.2 | 4.2 | 8.8 | 13.0 | ||
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT | −26.3 | 79.1 | 52.7 | −52.1 | 109.6 | 57.4 | −18.5 | 48.1 | 29.7 | ||
Equity | −1.1 | 52.0 | 50.8 | −13.6 | 30.9 | 17.3 | 12.9 | 4.1 | 17.0 | ||
Eurosystem | −0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 | ||||||||
General government | −0.4 | −2.0 | −0.6 | ||||||||
MFIs (excluding the Eurosystem) | 3.5 | −3.6 | 2.8 | ||||||||
Other sectors | −4.1 | −7.9 | 10.8 | ||||||||
Debt instruments | −25.2 | 27.1 | 1.9 | −38.5 | 78.7 | 40.1 | −31.4 | 44.0 | 12.6 | ||
Bonds and notes | −15.6 | 34.5 | 18.9 | −23.4 | 52.5 | 29.1 | −17.0 | 23.0 | 6.0 | ||
Eurosystem | 1.0 | 2.4 | −1.1 | ||||||||
General government | −0.1 | 0.2 | −0.3 | ||||||||
MFIs (excluding the Eurosystem) | 5.6 | −2.1 | −3.5 | ||||||||
Other sectors | −22.0 | −23.9 | −12.1 | ||||||||
Money market instruments | −9.6 | −7.4 | −17.0 | −15.1 | 26.2 | 11.0 | −14.4 | 21.0 | 6.6 | ||
Eurosystem | 0.1 | −0.0 | 0.9 | ||||||||
General government | −0.5 | −0.1 | 0.2 | ||||||||
MFIs (excluding the Eurosystem) | −13.9 | −2.4 | −13.6 | ||||||||
Other sectors | 4.8 | −12.6 | −1.9 | ||||||||
FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES (NET) | −10.4 | −3.1 | −9.9 | ||||||||
OTHER INVESTMENT | −57.0 | −16.5 | −73.5 | −73.9 | −8.3 | −82.2 | −65.1 | 0.8 | −64.2 | ||
Eurosystem | 1.0 | −1.0 | −0.0 | −0.6 | −3.5 | −4.1 | 0.3 | −0.1 | 0.1 | ||
Loans/currency and deposits | 1.0 | −1.0 | −0.0 | −0.6 | −3.5 | −4.1 | 0.3 | −0.2 | 0.1 | ||
Other assets/liabilities | 0.0 | −0.0 | −0.0 | 0.0 | −0.0 | −0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
General government | −1.0 | 0.1 | −0.9 | 0.9 | 3.9 | 4.8 | −0.6 | −2.8 | −3.3 | ||
Trade credits | −0.0 | 0.0 | −0.0 | 1.4 | −0.0 | 1.4 | −0.0 | −0.0 | −0.0 | ||
Loans/currency and deposits | −0.7 | 0.2 | −0.6 | −0.3 | 3.8 | 3.5 | −0.3 | −2.8 | −3.1 | ||
Other assets/liabilities | −0.3 | −0.0 | −0.3 | −0.3 | 0.2 | −0.2 | −0.2 | −0.0 | −0.2 | ||
MFIs (excluding the Eurosystem) | −55.0 | −27.2 | −82.2 | −62.4 | −11.2 | −73.6 | −35.7 | 9.1 | −26.6 | ||
Loans/currency and deposits | −53.9 | −29.1 | −82.9 | −61.4 | −9.9 | −71.4 | −33.4 | 7.1 | −26.3 | ||
Other assets/liabilities | −1.1 | 1.8 | 0.7 | −0.9 | −1.3 | −2.2 | −2.3 | 2.0 | −0.3 | ||
Other sectors | −2.0 | 11.6 | 9.6 | −11.8 | 2.5 | −9.3 | −29.1 | −5.4 | −34.4 | ||
Trade credits | 0.8 | −0.9 | −0.1 | −3.4 | −0.8 | −4.2 | −2.9 | 0.6 | −2.3 | ||
Loans/currency and deposits | −0.9 | 11.1 | 10.2 | −8.3 | 2.3 | −5.9 | −26.1 | −7.3 | −33.5 | ||
Other assets/liabilities | −1.9 | 1.4 | −0.5 | −0.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | −0.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | ||
RESERVE ASSETS | 2.5 | 2.5 | 6.7 | 6.7 | −4.6 | −4.6 | |||||
Monetary gold | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | −0.1 | −0.1 | |||||
Special drawing rights | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | −0.2 | −0.2 | |||||
Reserve position in the IMF | −4.5 | −4.5 | −2.1 | −2.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |||||
Foreign exchange | 6.7 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 7.8 | −4.6 | −4.6 | |||||
Currency and deposits | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | −5.4 | −5.4 | |||||
with monetary authorities and the BIS | −0.9 | −0.9 | −0.6 | −0.6 | −2.4 | −2.4 | |||||
with banks | 3.1 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | −3.0 | −3.0 | |||||
Securities | 4.5 | 4.5 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | |||||
Equity | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||
Bonds and notes | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 1.9 | 1.9 | |||||
Money market instruments | −0.4 | −0.4 | 3.1 | 3.1 | −1.2 | −1.2 | |||||
Financial derivatives | 0.0 | 0.0 | −0.2 | −0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||
Other claims | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||
ERRORS AND OMISSIONS | 46.8 | 22.7 | 28.1 |